Museums in London

There are 194 museums, galleries and heritage sites in Greater London on MuseumsUK, and 98 of them are free. Below they are grouped by the area you can walk between them in — because the useful question in London is rarely "which museum is best", it is "which ones can I do in one afternoon".

194London museums
98Free to enter
95Wheelchair access
2,758UK-wide profiles

Quick Answers

Best free museum, if you only have one afternoon
The British Museum for world history, or the National Gallery for painting. Both free, both central, both about a fifteen-minute walk apart.
Best area if you want several museums in one day
South Kensington — the Natural History Museum, Science Museum and V&A are within 300 m of each other and all three are free. Greenwich is the runner-up, with six sites inside 700 m.
With children
The Natural History Museum and Science Museum are next door to each other and both free. Young V&A in Bethnal Green is built specifically around younger visitors.
Do I need to book?
Sometimes, even where entry is free — several national museums use free timed-entry tickets at busy periods. Booking requirements are recorded on each profile page rather than guessed at here.
Step-free access
95 of the 194 London sites record wheelchair access. Provision differs enormously between a national museum and a listed historic house, so every profile lists physical, sensory and assistance detail separately.

Start Here

Three free national collections, each worth a half-day on its own

The Essential Twelve

The twelve London museums most visitors have on their list. All twelve are free to enter; ticketed temporary exhibitions inside them are not.
MuseumAreaSubjectEntry
The British MuseumBloomsbury, WC1BWorld history & archaeologyFree
National GalleryTrafalgar Square, WC2NEuropean painting, 13th–19th c.Free
Tate ModernBankside, SE1Modern & contemporary artFree
Natural History MuseumSouth Kensington, SW7Natural sciencesFree
Victoria and Albert MuseumSouth Kensington, SW7Art, design & performanceFree
Science MuseumSouth Kensington, SW7Science & technologyFree
Tate BritainMillbank, SW1PBritish art from 1500Free
National Portrait GalleryTrafalgar Square, WC2HPortraitureFree
Imperial War MuseumLambeth, SE1Conflict & its consequencesFree
National Maritime MuseumGreenwich, SE10Seafaring & explorationFree
Sir John Soane's MuseumHolborn, WC2AAn architect's own collectionFree
The Wallace CollectionMarylebone, W1UOld Masters, arms & armourFree

London Museums by Area

London's museums cluster tightly. These six areas each hold several within easy walking distance of one another — the practical way to plan a day.

South Kensington

6 museums · SW7 · all within 550 m

Three national museums share one street corner, and all six sites listed here are free to enter — the shortest walk between major collections anywhere in London.

Bloomsbury & Holborn

21 museums within 1.2 km of the British Museum

The largest cluster by count. The British Museum anchors it, but the specialist collections around it — a toy museum, a zoology teaching collection, an architect's house left exactly as he arranged it — are the reason to linger.

All Bloomsbury & Holborn museums →

Trafalgar Square & Whitehall

19 museums within 1.2 km · WC2 / SW1A

Two free national galleries face each other across one square, with the wartime bunker, the transport museum and the Courtauld's Impressionists all inside a ten-minute walk.

Bankside & Southwark

13 museums within 1.2 km of Tate Modern · SE1

A riverside walk rather than a district: a power station turned art gallery at one end, a reconstructed Elizabethan theatre next door, and some of London's strangest small museums in between.

The City

20 museums within 1.2 km · EC2 / EC3 / EC4

The Square Mile hides its museums inside working institutions — a Roman temple in a bank's basement, the Bank of England's own gold, a hospital museum that has been on the same site for nine centuries. Several are free; check opening days on each profile, as some keep office hours.

Greenwich

7 museums · SE10 · six within 700 m

The most self-contained museum day in London, and the one that justifies the river boat. A maritime national museum, a tea clipper in dry dock, a Palladian house and the observatory the world sets its clocks by, all in one park.

Free Museums in London

98 of London's 194 museums cost nothing to enter — just over half

Free entry in London means the permanent collection. Temporary exhibitions inside an otherwise free museum are usually ticketed separately, and a handful of free national museums ask you to reserve a free timed slot at peak times. Where a museum records a suggested donation or a booking requirement, it is on that museum's own profile page.

Every London Museum on One Map

The clusters above are easier to see than to describe. Open the map to find what is near your hotel, your station or the museum you have already booked — markers are colour-coded by subject, and every pin opens the full profile.

Open interactive map
194 museums in Greater London

London Museums: Common Questions

How many museums are there in London?

MuseumsUK holds detailed profiles for 194 museums, galleries and heritage sites across Greater London. 98 of them are free to enter and 96 charge for general admission. That count includes university collections, regimental museums and historic houses, not just the national institutions.

Which museums in London are free?

98 of the 194 London museums in our directory are free, including the British Museum, National Gallery, Tate Modern, Tate Britain, the V&A, the Natural History Museum, the Science Museum, the National Portrait Gallery, the Imperial War Museum, the National Maritime Museum, Sir John Soane's Museum and the Wallace Collection. Special exhibitions inside a free museum are usually ticketed separately.

Which London museums are closest together?

South Kensington is the densest cluster: the Natural History Museum, Science Museum, V&A and the Clockmakers' Museum all sit within about 300 metres of one another, and all four are free. Greenwich is next, with the National Maritime Museum, the Queen's House, Cutty Sark, the Old Royal Naval College and the Royal Observatory inside roughly 700 metres.

Which London museums are best with children?

The four free, large-collection museums with dedicated provision for children are the Natural History Museum and Science Museum in South Kensington — which are next door to each other — Young V&A in Bethnal Green, and the National Maritime Museum in Greenwich. The London Transport Museum in Covent Garden is ticketed, but its adult ticket is an annual pass rather than a single visit.

Are London museums wheelchair accessible?

95 of the 194 London museums in our directory record wheelchair access. Provision varies a great deal between a purpose-built national museum and a listed historic house, so each profile page lists the physical, sensory and assistance details recorded for that specific site rather than reducing it to a single yes-or-no flag.

Do I need to book London museums in advance?

It varies by museum and by season. Several free national museums operate free timed-entry booking at peak periods even though entry costs nothing. Booking requirements, and the museum's own booking link where one exists, are recorded on each individual profile page — we do not summarise them here, because they change.

Beyond London

London is 194 of the 2,758+ expertly curated UK museum profiles on MuseumsUK

Museum counts drawn from the MuseumsUK database. New museums are added weekly.

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